• LTCG deduction while buying property jointly with wife as co-owner

I sold my house(on my name only) on 8th August 2017 and made a LTCG of Rs52 lacs. Now I am planning to purchase a house jointly with my wife as co-owner. Do I need to invest at least Rs104 Lacs(twice the LTCG) in new house to get LTCG deduction of Rs52 Lacs before 31st July 2018. In case share ratio of the property is not mentioned in the sale deed, is it considered as 50:50 for each owner. Or do I need to get ratio mentioned in the sale deed. Please note that i would be paying the full amount and contribution of my wife would be nil.
Asked 7 years ago in Capital Gains Tax

Hi,

At the outset, it is not recommended to add joint owner if he/she is not contributing to the property.it may not impact your exemption eligibility but may create complications in future. Is there any specific reason you want to include her? If so you can consider showing her share as 1%.

There are several case laws to support that even if you buy a new house in joint ownership, you will be allowed to claim exemption u/s 54. You just need to invest 52 lacs in the new property.

It's recommended to mention the ownership ratio.

Please feel free to call/ revert in case you need more clarity.

Thanks and regards

Abhishek Dugar

CA CS B.Com

Abhishek Dugar
CA, Mumbai
3576 Answers
183 Consultations

You need to invest only 52 lacs .

Swati Agrawal
CA, Mumbai
1146 Answers
7 Consultations

Hi,

You will need to invest Rs. 52 lakhs only to claim exemption of capital gains tax. Since you would be paying the entire amount, there should not be any issue. There are many case laws where the exemption has been granted in similar cases.

Hope that clarifies. You can get in touch for any further clarifications.

Regards,

Nikhil.

Nikhil Khanna
CA, Mumbai
1429 Answers
19 Consultations

If the property you are selling solely financed by you then only you are liable for CGT and benefit of exemption would be available to you only. You can add your wife name as co-owner in the new property as a legal owner.

Vivek Kumar Arora
CA, Delhi
5015 Answers
1138 Consultations

Hi

The capital gain exemption shall be available if capital gains of 52 lacs are reinvested- whether in your name or in co-ownership with your wife. Since your wife is not contributing anything, there is no issue with regards to claiming capital gain exemption.

Lakshita Bhandari
CA, Mumbai
5687 Answers
943 Consultations

Hi,

You only need to invest an amount equal to capital gains of 52 lacs earned. Since the property is purchased by your funds, as per the tax law,, you will remain the deemed owner of the property and you spouse may be 50% legal owner but that would not effect your taxation.

You shall get the full capital gains exemption if u invest 52 lacs in the new property .

Thanks.

Damini Agarwal
CA, Bangalore
507 Answers
31 Consultations

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