Dear Sir,
Hope you are doing well !!
Tax benefits on a joint home loan are available to all the joint owners. It’s pertinent to note that ‘ownership’ in the property is a pre-requisite to availing any tax benefits against the property. You may have taken the loan jointly, but unless you are an owner in the property – you may not be entitled to the tax benefits.
In certain cases, a person merely joins another immediate family member (father, son or spouse), to enhance the loan amount eligibility, without having any share in the property purchased. In such cases, the co-borrower, who is not a joint owner of the property, cannot claim the tax benefits on such home loans.
1. You will get the tax benefits on the home loan, in the ratio in which you are servicing the home loan.
2. Yes, it is correct.
3. The interim budget 2019 increased the number of houses you can claim as self-occupied to two. If you own more than two houses, you can claim any two of them as self-occupied and you do not have to pay tax on notional rent for them.