• Capital gains when property is sold by the landowner before completion

In March 2005 land was purchased for 3.00 lakhs, During financial year 2017-2018 the land owner has entered in JDA with builder wherein out of 8 flats, 4 will be given to the landlord and 4 will be retained by the builder. The landlord has sold 2 flats for 70.00 lakhs in the financial year 2018-2019 and has retained another 2 flats . What will be the tax liability towards capital gains during the financial year 2018-2019. During 2019-2020 in May 2019 occupancy certificate is received. What will be the tax liability in 2019-2020 for the 2 flats retained. The landland owns one more residential house since last 15 yrs .
Asked 6 years ago in Capital Gains Tax

Since he has sold the flats before getting the occupancy certificate he has sold his rights in the land and it will attract capital gain i.e. sale value received less fair value ofof sha of land sold.

When he receive his share of flat it will also attract capital gain and you won't be able to claim any exemption u/s 54F since he owns a flat so he needs to pay full tax.

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Thank you

Naman Maloo
CA, Jaipur
4303 Answers
101 Consultations

Hi,

 

- In Income tax, condition is to receive completion certificate. There is a difference between completion and occupancy certificate. If you have sold both the flats before receiving the completion certificate then section 50C would be applicable, according to which full value of consideration would be stamp duty value of the house. If Rs.70 lacs is less than stamp duty value then it might attract scrutiny by the department and may refer to the internal valuer for valuation.

 

- Cost of acquisition is governed by the section 49, according to which you have to consider notional cost of acquisition i.e. stamp duty value of the two flats.

 

Thanks

Vivek Kumar Arora
CA, Delhi
5008 Answers
1134 Consultations

Dear Sir,

 

Hope you are doing well !!

 

Capital gain at the time of sale of any of the flat will be calculated by deducting stamp duty value of the flat from actual sale consideration.

 

Land owner has to pay capital gain tax both the times (I.e. at the time of receipt of completion certificate and at the time of sale of that flat.

 

 

 

Payal Chhajed
CA, Mumbai
5189 Answers
302 Consultations

Hello,

 

Since the landowner has transferred his share in the project before the date of issue of the completion certificate, Sec. 50C would be applicable and the full value of consideration would be deemed to be the stamp duty value on the date of handing over or the actual consideration, whichever is higher.

 

 

 

Regards,

CA Hunny Badlani

Hunny Badlani
CA, Madhya Pradesh
2608 Answers
16 Consultations

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