• LTCG saving options for gain from sale of non listed shares

1st) I am selling shares in a pvt ltd company. I have a housing loan going on and some small amount of business losses in listed shares. What are the possible options for me to save 20% LTCG tax ?

2nd ) I had purchased a flat (registration date less than a year ago) through bank loan. Current outstanding loan amount is only 1/3 of the property value. Do I need to clear outstanding mortgage to avail tax benefit? Can I claim LTCG on complete value of the property or it would be available on payment of outstanding loan amount?
Asked 5 years ago in Capital Gains Tax

Dear Sir,

 

Hope you are doing well !!

 

You can claim an exemption from LTCG, under section 54F of the income-tax Act if the LTCG is reinvested in a new residential property located in India within the specified time frames. Where the new property is purchased, the gain is required to be reinvested either within 1 year prior to sale date or 2 years after the sale date. Where the new property is constructed, the time period prescribed for the reinvestment is within 3 years from the date of sale of the original asset.

 

Alternatively and/or additionally, you can invest the capital gains of up to Rs 50 lakhs in bonds of NHAI or REC, within six months of its accrual and get the exemption u/s 54EC.

Such bonds shall be redeemable after 5 years. Only interest received on such bonds shall be taxable. There would be no taxes on redemption after 5 years.

 

If you do not get a chance to invest in a profitable property immediately and still want to save your long-term gains from being taxed, you can invest your capital gains in CGDAS by approaching any public sector bank. The timeframe for the purchase or construction of the property remains unchanged in this case as well. But you can utilise this account momentarily so that you save your gains from being taxed and have more time to finalise a property for reinvestment.

                                                                                    

It is required to deposit such unutilised capital gain in the capital gains account before furnishing return of income but not beyond due date for furnishing return of income.

 

-Please note that in order to claim exemption, you need to invest the capital gain amount if a house property sold. However, in case of sale of a any other assets, entire sales consideration needs to be invested.

 

-Amount of capital gain would depend upon sale price, sale date, purchase price and purchase date by you. Please share the details with us for exact capital gain calculation.

 

-You need to pay 20.8% tax on capital gain amount.

 

-Home loan and Capital Gains Exemption are two separate things. You can claim the Capital gain exemption only if you use the money from the sale of the property to buy another house. The purchase of new house has to be done one year before the sale of the house or  2 years after the sale of the house.  The property should be bought in the name of the seller.  Income tax department is not concerned if you used the sale money for repaying the home loan or not.

 

 

We may assist you in capital gain tax calculation  and entire procedure.

 

It is advisable to take a phone consultation for detailed discussion. 

 

Payal Chhajed
CA, Mumbai
5189 Answers
303 Consultations

Hi

 

You may claim capital gain exemption on the property purchased less than a year ago. Exemption would be available on entire investment and not just on outstanding loan amount. 

 

I assume it was not an under construction property.


 

 

There is no other exemption available in reinvestment criteria.

 

Also, such LTCG may be used to set off any capital loss.. not business loss.

Lakshita Bhandari
CA, Mumbai
5687 Answers
943 Consultations

Hi

You can have exemption under the head capital gains :

Section 54EC  Capital Gains shall be exempt to the extent it is invested in the long term specified assets (subject to a maximum limit of Rs. 50 Lakhs) within a period of 6 Months from the date of such transfer.

Section 54 F Any 

 Gain arising to an individual or HUF from the sale of any Long Term Asset other than Residential Property shall be exempt in full, if the entire net sales consideration is invested in

  1. Purchase of one residential house within 1 year before or 2 years after the date of transfer of such an asset or in
  2. Construction of 1 Residential House within 3 years after the date of such transfer

In case the whole sale consideration is not invested and only a part of the sale consideration is invested, exemption shall be allowed proportionately .

In case of  property purchased in less year ago you can get exemption.

There is no connection between home loan & exemption. You will get exemption on full amount of house property.

Karishma Chhajer
CA, Jodhpur
2452 Answers
29 Consultations

The losses from long term listed share can be set off against gain of unlisted long term shares.

The only exemption available against such gain is to invest in new house under 54F if you own only one at the time of sale of shares.

 

Yes you can claim capital gain exemption by paying off loan and you'll get exemption of entire amount if you fulfill all condition of 54F.

 

Hope you find the information helpful if you do please rate it 5 and provide your valuable feedback for my improvement.

Thank you

Naman Maloo
CA, Jaipur
4303 Answers
101 Consultations

1. LTCG can be set off against LTCL. It can be invested in units specified under sec 54EE.

2. Tax benefit on interest and principal amount can be claimed if you have received the possession of property.

Are you looking to sell the property. You will sell it only after the loan is repaid. Please elaborate about your LTCH query.

 

Ruchi Goel Anchal
CA, Gurgaon
525 Answers
16 Consultations

Hello,

 

If the house property was acquired within one year before the date of sale of such shares, capital gain exemption u/s. 54F would be available.

The exemption would be available on the entire investment amount and not only on the outstanding loan amount.

I hope this answer satisfies your requirements. 

 

Regards,

CA Hunny Badlani

Hunny Badlani
CA, Madhya Pradesh
2608 Answers
16 Consultations

Dear sir,

 

1.The LTCG from sale of unlisted shares shall be taxable at 20%, plus 4% health and education cess.

2.With effect from 1 April 2018, LTCG arising on the sale of listed shares in India that are held for more than 12 months before sale, are taxable


Dear sir,

 

54EC bonds are popular investment instruments as investing in 54EC bonds allows investors to claim tax deductions on long-term capital gains. 54EC bonds also offer other features.

  • Safe and Secure: 54EC bonds are AAA rated.
  • Interest: Interest on 54EC bonds is taxable. No TDS is deducted on interest from 54EC bonds and wealth tax is exempted.
  • Tenure: 54EC bonds come with a lock-in period of 5 years (effective from April 2018) and are non-transferable.
  • Investment amount: Minimum investment in 54EC bonds is 1 bond amounting to Rs. 10,000 and the maximum investment in 54EC bonds is 500 bonds amounting to Rs 50 lakhs in a financial year.
  • Interest Rate: 54EC bonds offer 5.75% rate of interest payable annually


Possible ways:-

 



  1. 1.Tax on LTCG gains up to Rs 1 lakh on shares held for more than a year is Nil.

 

  1. 2.In case of gain up to Rs 2 lakh, split withdrawal in two financial years to keep the gains below Rs 1 lakh in both years.

 

  1. 3.In  case of bigger gains, keep churning the portfolio by selling when gains reach closer to Rs 1 lakh and then buying back to raise the acquisition cost and, hence, reduce the LTCG tax.

 

  1. 4.you can also invest the proceeds to buy a residential property to save the LTCG tax.

Shiv Kumar Agarwal
CA, Delhi
489 Answers
74 Consultations

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