• Joint owner property purchase - Loan application and 26QB filing

Facts:
i. A commercial property over 50 lakh, where both parties (buyer and seller) are co-owners (i.e. husband wife).
ii. Seller party has informed that it will provide a certified letter to the agreement stating that full amount to be paid only to the account of the wife (from the seller party).
iii. Also, only the husband (from buyer party) will contribute/make full payment to the seller (the wife).
iv. 20% token money is already paid by the husband in current month. Agreement/registration will likely happen in next month.
v. Balance payment will be made to the wife(seller) in next month through a Commercial Property Loan wherein both husband-wife are co-applicants.
vi. We will have to file two 26QB's for the husband for the 2 installments (token and balance payment). No filing for the buyer wife.

 26QB Question :-

1. Since entire payment is to be made to just one person (the wife), do we select Joint-Transferor(seller) as Yes or No?

2. Since 26QB is not required for buyer wife, do we select Joint-transferee(buyer) as Yes or No?

3. And since registration and agreement will happen after 20th of next month, what date to enter for agreement/booking date in 26QB for 1st installment payment? (because Property is not yet booked only advance payment is shown).

4. In case agreement happens by this month, and balance payment (thru bank) happens after 20th of next month, then what is the due date filing 26QB for the 2nd installment? i.e. do we consider date of agreement or date of balance payment for TDS deduction?

 Question on legal and tax implication :-

5. From taxability and legal standpoint- will there be any complications now or in future or upon re-sale if the wife(buyer) is included as joint owner even when she is Not contributing to the payment amount ?

6. In light of any complications arising for above question, what is the best option to exercise in terms of repayment (EMI deduction), i.e. should we instruct bank to deduct EMI only from the husband's account or in parts from both husband and wife accounts?
Asked 4 years ago in Income Tax

1. Yes bcz property is registered in the name of both.

2. Yes bcz of same reason as mentioned in point no.1

3. File one Form 26QB at the time of last installment otherwise you have to file at on each installment. Law says it should be filed on the payment of each installment.

4. Form 26QB needs to be filed within 30 days from the end of the month in which TDS is deducted.

5. No. Capital gain will be taxable in the hands of husband only 

6. EMI should be borne by husband only to claim the benefit of interest and principal on EMI. 

 

Note : Ensure the residential status of the buyer wife. If she is NRI then TDS rate will be 20%+SC+cess. Also in case of seller if the house was financed entirely by the husband then he should take the consideration.

Vivek Kumar Arora
CA, Delhi
5011 Answers
1134 Consultations

- If the property is financed by husband then it will be taxable in the hands of husband due to clubbing provisions and all benefits of EMI will accrue to husband . For detailed discussion, please take phone consultation.

Vivek Kumar Arora
CA, Delhi
5011 Answers
1134 Consultations

Hi

 

Since you are making all the payments towards the property, 

  • You will deduct entire TDS while making payment to the seller wife
  • You would pay all the emi through your account
  • You are a deemed owner as per section 27
  • All the incomes earned shall be taxable in your hands and not to your wife
  • All the home loan related deductions shall be allowable to you

Lakshita Bhandari
CA, Mumbai
5687 Answers
942 Consultations

Your wife can claim interest deduction on the home loan if she is paying the installments equally and she is a co-borrower.

 

26QB needs to be filed within 30 days of end of the month in which payment is made.

 

We may discuss the issues further.

Lakshita Bhandari
CA, Mumbai
5687 Answers
942 Consultations

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