I understand the issue — this happens quite often with long-term fixed-income instruments like Kisan Vikas Patra (KVP) because in AIS/26AS, the entire accumulated interest gets reported in the year of maturity, even though it actually accrued over several years.
Here’s how you can address it properly before filing your ITR:
1. Understand the Reporting Mistake
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Actual position: Interest of ₹5 lakh accrued gradually over 10 years (compounded annually at 7.5%), not just in FY 2024–25.
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AIS position: The entire ₹5 lakh is shown as interest income in FY 2024–25 because redemption happened in July 2024.
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Problem: If you accept AIS as-is, your FY 2024–25 taxable income will be overstated and will show a mismatch with reality.
2. Options for Correction
Option A – Submit AIS Feedback
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Log into the Income Tax e-filing portal → go to AIS → AIS Feedback.
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For the interest entry, select:
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Feedback type: “Information is partially correct”
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Mention in remarks:
"This KVP interest is cumulative over 10 years. Interest pertains to multiple previous financial years. For FY 2024–25, only interest from April 2024 to June 2024 is taxable; balance pertains to earlier years."
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State the actual interest for April–June 2024 (around 3 months at 7.5% p.a. on ₹9.75–10 lakh principal base).
Option B – Adjust in ITR Computation
Even if AIS is not corrected immediately:
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In your ITR under ‘Income from Other Sources’, declare only interest for April–June 2024 as taxable for FY 2024–25.
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In the "Schedule OS" remarks or computation note, explain that the balance interest relates to prior years and has already been accrued earlier.
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Keep a detailed working of year-wise accrual for records in case the department queries it.