Dear ,
The final buyback should be treated as sale of an old/used vehicle, not lease rental. If the leasing company has not availed ITC on the car, GST is generally 18% on margin/depreciated margin, not on full value. If ITC was availed or margin benefit is not available, 40% may apply depending on vehicle classification.
Please ask them for written working under Notification No. 8/2018-CTR, as amended by Notification No. 04/2025-CTR and 12/2025-CTR, and Rule 32(5) margin calculation. The novated lease structure alone does not change the GST treatment of the final sale.
For a more detailed review of your case, you may book a phone consultation.
CA Shubham Goyal